Stories from the Qur’an • Series 17

Two Cows

The Story of Prophet Moses (Part 4) According to the Qur’an and Authentic Hadith

After the sea was split, the Children of Israel were shaded by clouds, fed from the sky and given water from a rock. Yet they asked for an idol, worshipped a golden calf, and made excuses when commanded to slaughter a cow. Two cows — one worshipped without a command, one slaughtered by a command — reveal the condition of the human heart. The story of Prophet Moses (Part 4) from the Qur’an and authentic Hadith only, without Israiliyyat. “But indeed, I am the Perpetual Forgiver of whoever repents and believes and does righteousness.”

📖 Free PDF 🕌 Verses of the Qur'an 📜 Hadith with Isnad 🛡️ No Israiliyyat

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What You Will Learn

Blessings in the desert — clouds, manna and quails, twelve springs (2:57–61), truffles as a kind of manna (Sahih Muslim 2049), and the word “ḥiṭṭah” that was changed (Sahih al-Bukhari 4479).
Forty nights and “show me Yourself” — the mountain levelled (7:142–143), Allah’s veil is light (Sahih Muslim 179), and Moses holding the side of the Throne (Sahih al-Bukhari 2411).
The calf that lowed — the Samiri and the trial in the leader’s absence (20:85–91), with a flow chart of 8 events.
O son of my mother — Aaron preserving unity, the Samiri and “no contact” (7:150–151; 20:92–98).
Repentance and mercy — “My mercy encompasses all things” (7:156), and Prophet Muhammad ﷺ written in the Torah (7:157).
The cow — an easy command made difficult (2:67–74), a chart comparing the two cows, hearts harder than stone, a table of Israiliyyat and an archaeological note.

وَإِنِّي لَغَفَّارٌ لِّمَن تَابَ وَءَامَنَ وَعَمِلَ صَٰلِحًا ثُمَّ ٱهۡتَدَىٰ

“But indeed, I am the Perpetual Forgiver of whoever repents and believes and does righteousness and then continues in guidance.”

Surah Taha (20): 82 — Sahih International

🌿 Reflection Every day we receive provision that we did not plant, and every day there is a “calf” — wealth, status, desire — calling the heart to worship it. Which of the two cows lives in our heart?

This eBook Is For

Anyone seeking a soft heart

Parents & heads of families

Students of tafsir

Preachers, teachers & counsellors

Read the Full eBook — Free

The story of Prophet Moses (Part 4) — verses of Surah Al-A‘raf, Taha and Al-Baqarah with the Sahih International translation, a flow chart of the story and a comparison of the two cows, authentic Hadith with linked chains of narration, commentary of trusted scholars, a table of Israiliyyat, and an honest archaeological note on the Proto-Sinaitic inscriptions at Serabit el-Khadim.

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